Foundation & Higher

Atomic structure GCSE questions

Cover the answers and try these Atomic structure checks first. The full quiz in the app includes hints.

How to use these

Write your answer, then check. If you miss one, open the Atomic structure lesson before you retry.

Practice questions

Cover the answers and have a go first. Worked solutions are underneath.

Question 1 [1 mark]

The atomic number of an atom is the number of

Question 2 [1 mark]

Isotopes of an element have

Question 3 [1 mark]

Rutherford’s alpha scattering showed that

Question 4 [1 mark]

Alpha radiation is

Common mistakes

Answers and working

Q1. protons
Q2. the same proton number but different numbers of neutrons
Q3. the nucleus is tiny, positive, and the atom is mostly empty space
Q4. a helium nucleus

Frequently asked questions

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